Wood sanding
Practical sanding methods for solid wood: surface leveling, grain preparation, and grit selection that delivers clean cuts and predictable finishing results.
Explore Categories
Learn everything about sanding, polishing, and surface finishing — organized into professional categories for every project type.
Furniture Refinishing
Step-by-step furniture restoration: safe finish removal, controlled sanding sequences, and surface prep that helps stains and topcoats lay smooth and even.
Trim & Molding Sanding
Clean up baseboards, casing, and profiles with controlled hand sanding and sponges, removing fibers and nibs so primer and paint bond smoothly and uniformly.
Drywall Sanding
Flatten joints, blend seams, and feather patches using mesh, poles, and dust control so walls and ceilings hit a paint-ready smoothness with minimal cleanup.
Floor & Deck Sanding
Run coarse-to-fine grit progressions to level boards, erase wear, and prep wood floors or decks for stain and finish with consistent color and durable adhesion.
Auto Body Sanding
Panel prep and feather-edging for filler, primer, and paint: manage scratches, straighten transitions, and build a uniform surface that finishes cleanly.
Wet Sanding Clear Coat
Level orange peel and refine clear coats with fine wet grits, then polish to clarity while controlling edges, burn-through risk, and final gloss uniformity.
Headlight Restoration
Restore lens clarity by wet sanding oxidized plastic through fine grits, then polishing to remove haze and improve nighttime visibility and overall appearance.
Metal Polishing & Rust Repair
Remove rust, blend scratches, and polish steel or aluminum with staged abrasives that prepare panels and parts for coating, plating, or a bright finish.
Paint Removal & Surface Prep
Strip failing coatings and build a keyed surface with controlled sanding that improves primer grip, levels texture, and prevents telegraphing through finishes.
Between-Coats Sanding
Lightly scuff cured coats to knock down nibs and improve intercoat adhesion, setting up a smoother final finish with fewer defects and easier polishing.
Polishing & Finishing
Refine surfaces from fine sanding to compound and polish, removing haze and micro-scratches to achieve consistent sheen, depth, and long-lasting gloss.
Random Orbital Sanding
Use RO/DA sanders with proper pad, grit, and technique to cut fast while avoiding swirl marks, maintaining flatness, and improving finish consistency.
Detail Sander Sheets
Reach corners and tight profiles with triangle and mouse sheets, matching grit to task for precise cleanup, edge control, and minimal rounding of details.
Sanding Blocks
Maintain flatness and control pressure by hand with blocks that distribute force evenly, helping produce crisp lines, consistent scratch, and clean edges.
Sanding Sponges
Conform to edges and profiles using flexible sponges that reduce gouging and help de-nib, scuff, and blend surfaces in preparation for paint or finish.
Sanding Belts & Machines
Shape and remove stock quickly with belt sanders and matched belts, then refine with progressive grits to prepare parts for assembly or finishing.
Hook-and-Loop Discs
Velcro-backed discs for RO/DA tools that swap fast, hold securely, and pair with interface pads or multi-hole patterns for smoother, cleaner sanding.
PSA Discs
Pressure-sensitive adhesive discs offer firm backing and strong hold for leveling tasks; choose grits and substrates to balance cut rate and finish quality.
Interface Pads & Backing Pads
Tune contact and contouring with soft or firm pads that manage pressure, follow curves, reduce swirls, and improve consistency across varied surfaces.
Dust Extraction Systems
Pair multi-hole discs with vacuums and HEPA extractors to lower airborne dust, keep abrasives cutting longer, and leave cleaner, safer work areas.
Grit Guide & Education
Understand FEPA/CAMI labels, choose starting grits, and plan sequences that remove defects efficiently and leave surfaces ready for coating or polish.
Grit Range & Classification
From coarse to ultra-fine, map grits to tasks, plan step-downs to erase scratches, and avoid skipping stages that leave defects telegraphing through.
Ceramic & Premium Abrasives
Upgrade cut rate and lifespan with ceramic and advanced coated abrasives that resist loading, stay sharp, and finish faster on tough materials.
Waterproof & Wet/Dry Paper
Use silicon carbide papers wet or dry to control heat, reduce loading, and refine surfaces for paints, clear coats, resins, plastics, and metals.
Specialty Abrasives
Select Trizact, microfinishing films, and task-specific abrasives for controlled scratch patterns, repeatable results, and precise surface refinement.
Plastic & Epoxy Sanding
Flatten cured epoxy and plastics without clogging by using stearated papers, light pressure, and staged grits that refine to a polishable surface.
Resin Polishing
Progress through fine grits, then compound and polish resin art or countertops to achieve clarity, depth, and durable gloss without haze.
Glass & Ceramics Sanding
Use ultra-fine abrasives and careful pressure to refine glass and ceramic edges, reduce chips, and prepare hard surfaces for subsequent finishing.
Marine Sanding
Prepare gelcoat and marine coatings in wet environments using compatible abrasives and dust control to improve adhesion and extend finish life.
Stone & Concrete Polishing
Refine stone, concrete, and tile with staged abrasives that flatten, hone, and polish surfaces for uniform sheen, clarity, and easy maintenance.
Abrasive Materials & Compounds
Compare silicon carbide, aluminum oxide, and ceramic grains, understanding cut behavior, loading resistance, and best use cases by substrate.
Backing Types & Coatings
Choose film or paper backings, open or closed coat, and stearates to balance flexibility, cut rate, loading control, and finish quality.
Brand & Quality Comparison
Evaluate disc life, consistency, and finish quality across brands, matching abrasive systems to tasks for better value and predictable results.
Eco & Non-Toxic Abrasives
Consider lower-VOC binders, reduced dust strategies, and safer abrasive choices that support cleaner workshops and healthier finishing practices.
Hand Sanding Techniques
Master precise manual sanding methods for edges, contours, and small surfaces where power tools can’t reach — improving control, surface feel, and finish quality.
Abrasive Innovation & Testing
Explore new grains, coatings, and test methods that benchmark cut rate, loading, and surface quality to improve repeatability and efficiency.